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Google DeepMind

Alphabet subsidiaryFounded 2010🇬🇧London, United KingdomCEO Koray Kavukcuoglu (SVP, day-to-day operations & Gemini roadmap, reporting to Sundar Pichai); Demis Hassabis moved to Chair of Google DeepMind & Alphabet Chief Scientist on Aug 5, 2026

Google DeepMind is Alphabet's consolidated artificial-intelligence research lab, formed in April 2023 by merging the original DeepMind (founded in London in 2010, acquired by Google in 2014) with Google Brain.

Latest update Nov 12, 2026

01

Overview

Co-founder and Nobel laureate Demis Hassabis stepped down as CEO on August 5, 2026, moving to Chair of Google DeepMind and Chief Scientist of Alphabet to focus on long-term AGI research and Isomorphic Labs; Koray Kavukcuoglu, an SVP reporting directly to Sundar Pichai, now runs day-to-day operations and the Gemini roadmap. The lab builds the Gemini family, which powers the Gemini app (1B+ monthly active users as of August 11, 2026), Google Search's AI Mode and AI Overviews, Google Cloud, and, via a 2026 partnership, Apple's next-generation Siri. Gemini 4 Argon (model id gemini-4-argon) opened on October 13, 2026 to the paid Gemini API, Gemini for business, Google AI Ultra, and Google AI Pro subscribers in the Gemini app and AI Mode. The introductory API price is $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens through November 30, 2026, then $4 and $20; API docs say Argon is not on the free tier or the Google AI Pro plan. On October 28, 2026 Google announced Gemini 4 Carbon at the same introductory $2 and $10 prices. The later price is $4 and $20 per million tokens, and the post does not say when that introductory period ends. Access this week is limited to a subset of cyber defenders in the Fairwind Program. Developer, business, and consumer access is not open. A company spokesperson told Channel NewsAsia, in a Sept. 30 report, that Google no longer plans to release Gemini 3.5 Pro. Reuters carried the same spokesperson statement, and Bloomberg reported the same day that people familiar said Google had abandoned the model. Gemini 3.8 Flash remains the high-volume workhorse. Isomorphic Labs' September 29, 2026 update describes preclinical work and gearing up for the clinic, with no named candidate and no listed first-in-human study. On October 30, 2026 Google said the Suncatcher prototype downlinked a Gemma 4 response over Svalbard after the TPU trays were powered. Thermal and radiation tests are still ahead, so that hello-world is not a published Trillium health dataset. Google names twin interconnected satellites in 2027 as the next milestone. DeepMind's October 31 post says pilots in Barnet, Camden, and Dorset cut average officer time on householder assessment tasks by 58 percent and gives no application count. The housing ministry's October 30 release links that 58 percent task cut to halving routine householder processing from eight weeks to four. Those are related claims, not one measured sample. On Oct. 28, 2026 Google opened orders for XREAL AURA, wired Android XR glasses, from USD 1,099 in the U.S., Canada, and Korea, with shipments beginning in mid-November. The Samsung, Gentle Monster, and Warby Parker audio glasses from the I/O fall window were not confirmed as shipped. Google Gemini help, read Oct. 29, says the subscriber beta called Spark was renamed Task and requires Google AI Pro or Ultra.

blog.googleUpdated Nov 4, 2026

Analysis · 6 min read · Aug 17, 2026The long view on Google DeepMind: strategy, technology and what to watch

02

What's next13

20272028

Ship Gemini 3.5 Pro

Missed

Fly Suncatcher TPU prototype on SpaceX Transporter-18

On time

Open Warby Parker Intelligent Eyewear preorders

12 Nov 2026

Scale Project Astra into a universal assistant

Sep to Nov 2026

Isomorphic Labs first-in-human oncology trials

Q4 2026

Stand up a global frontier-AI standards body

Q4 2026

Name an Isomorphic clinical candidate or list a sponsored first-in-human study

Q4 2026

Gemini 3.8 Flash introductory price expires

31 Dec 2026

Complete Gemini 4 pre-training

2026 to 2027

Fly two interconnected Suncatcher satellites

2027

Target windowEarlier targetDone on timeDone lateWindow endedNo date yet
  1. 12 Nov 2026

    Due now

    Open Warby Parker Intelligent Eyewear preorders

  2. Sep to Nov 2026

    Due now

    Scale Project Astra into a universal assistant

    Fold Project Astra's real-time perception, memory and tool-use research into shipping surfaces rather than a standalone product: Gemini Live in the Gemini app (now including Gemini 3.8 Live, shipped Sept 15, 2026), the agentic Gemini Spark assistant (initially AI Ultra-subscriber exclusive), and Android XR smart glasses (audio-only and display variants developed with Gentle Monster and Warby Parker), which Google and Samsung targeted for a Fall 2026 launch at I/O 2026. Samsung's August 3, 2026 Galaxy Unpacked still pointed to a fall launch in select markets with no exact date or price. As of Sept 17, 2026 the Fall 2026 window is unchanged, with pricing (expected in the $600-900 range) and an exact launch date still undisclosed.

  3. Q4 2026

    Due now

    Isomorphic Labs first-in-human oncology trials

    Advance the first AI-designed drug candidates from the IsoDDE/AlphaFold pipeline into first-in-human clinical trials, beginning with oncology - a milestone Hassabis said at Davos in January 2026 had slipped from an original end-2025 target to end of 2026. As of September 14, 2026 no patient has been publicly reported dosed with an Isomorphic-designed compound; president Colin Murdoch has said the company is staffing up and getting very close to dosing patients, with the ~$2.1B Series B (May 2026) funding the preclinical work needed before an IND filing.

  4. Q4 2026

    Due now

    Stand up a global frontier-AI standards body

    Turn Demis Hassabis's July 14, 2026 proposal - a U.S.-led, FINRA-style body under which frontier labs would voluntarily submit models up to 30 days pre-release for cyber, bio and deception-capability testing, overseen by a majority-independent board including Turing Award winners - into an operational institution, which he argues should launch before year-end. Reporting on August 13, 2026 said Hassabis has spent months privately lobbying Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and White House AI/crypto czar David Sacks's office (via tech adviser Michael Kratsios) on the plan, which is now under review by White House Chief of Staff Susie Wiles, with the Trump administration reportedly weighing a similar self-regulatory body of its own; Sam Altman and Elon Musk have both called the proposal a reasonable starting point. On September 16, 2026 co-founder Shane Legg launched the DeepMind Institute on AGI implications, with Hassabis and Google's James Manyika as directors; one of the opening essays restates the US-led standards-body plan, and Legg told the Financial Times that Amodei's pacing proposal was directionally interesting and that he remains comfortable with a 50 percent chance of minimal AGI by 2028. The proposal remains US-anchored with global-reach scope rather than a multilateral international body. No public operational launch as of Sept 19, 2026.

  5. Q4 2026

    Due now

    Name an Isomorphic clinical candidate or list a sponsored first-in-human study

Scheduled, not scored · 1

  1. 5 Nov to 21 Dec 2026

    Scheduled, not scored

    Close the FMF cyber-jailbreak comment period

03

Latest news48

  1. Google opens the Gemini Decisions API

    Google said on Nov. 11 that the Gemini Decisions API, powered by a new Gemini Decision 1 model, is available through the Gemini API in Google AI Studio. One request can score up to 1,000 yes/no, multiple-choice, or rubric questions in a single pass over text, images, audio, video, or PDFs. Google lists a price of $0.10 per million input tokens, with no output tokens billed, and says typical end-to-end latency is 150 to 250 milliseconds.

    blog.google + Alphabet

  2. DeepMind releases AlphaGenome 2 for cell-specific DNA effects

    Google DeepMind said on Nov. 11 that AlphaGenome 2 predicts how a DNA sequence and its variants affect one cell type or cell state at a time, instead of averaging across a tissue. The lab said the model, trained on more than 107 million individual cell profiles, identified 30 percent of causal variants in the TenK10K immune-cell set, compared with 16 percent for the prior model fine-tuned on single-cell data. It is available for non-commercial research through the AlphaGenome API, with a private preview for commercial research, and DeepMind says it is not validated for clinical or diagnostic use.

    deepmind.google + Alphabet

  3. DeepMind says AlphaProof Code verified Signal's compiled code

    On Nov. 10, Google DeepMind said AlphaProof Code used Gemini Carbon agents to produce machine-checked Lean proofs for compiled libsignal, the Signal protocol's reference implementation. The technical paper says the proofs are about 6.5 million lines and cover the PQXDH handshake and Triple Ratchet for forward secrecy, authentication, post-compromise security, and handshake secrecy. They apply to unmodified libsignal linked into a command-line harness and compiled with stock rustc to AArch64, with some cryptographic routines specified by contracts, not to every installed Signal app. DeepMind says two previously fixed bugs, when put back into an isolated copy, produced proofs that those binaries were insecure. The paper's first-proofs wording is the authors' claim.

    deepmind.google google-deepmind.github.io + Alphabet

  4. DeepMind tests Gemini Robotics 2.5 on Mercedes lines

    On Nov. 10, 2026 Google DeepMind introduced Gemini Robotics 2.5, a vision-language-action model it is rolling out to robotics partners. In a proof of concept, Apptronik's Apollo 2 sorted metal brackets on Mercedes-Benz lines in Kecskemét, Hungary, and Sindelfingen, Germany, and DeepMind reported a 96 percent success rate without defining the denominator. DeepMind also says lab tasks succeeded 30 to 100 percent more often than its previous baseline and finished 20 to 30 percent faster.

    deepmind.google arstechnica.com + Apptronik+ Alphabet

  5. Google opens Gemini 4 Carbon to paid developers and Ultra users

    On Nov. 10, 2026 Google made Gemini 4 Carbon available to paying developers and enterprises through the Gemini API in Google AI Studio and Gemini for business, at an introductory $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, rising to $4 and $20 after Nov. 30 for the public model. Google AI Ultra subscribers are getting it in the Gemini app, AI Mode in Search, and Google Antigravity. The Verge reports that Google has not said whether free or lower-priced subscribers will receive it.

    blog.google www.theverge.com docs.cloud.google.com + Alphabet

04

Products14

05

Key metrics

Employees
~6,000

The Information separately reported ~5,600 in Aug 2026

Est. annual revenue
No standalone P&L
Gemini App Monthly Active Users
1B+

(disclosed Aug 11, 2026, up from 950M+ at Q2 2026 earnings on Jul 22); daily active users tripled over the past year - still the freshest official figure as of Sept 17, 2026, ahead of Alphabet's Q3 2026 report

AI Overviews / AI Mode Reach
2.5B+ MAU

(AI Overviews); 1B+ MAU (AI Mode, ~1 year after launch) - both figures disclosed at Google I/O in May 2026 remain the freshest official disclosure as of Sept 17, 2026

Monthly Tokens Processed

3.2 quadrillion+ tokens/month across all Google surfaces (I/O 2026, 7x YoY); 22B tokens/minute processed via model APIs as of Q2 2026 earnings (Jul 22, 2026), up from 16B/minute the prior quarter - still the latest disclosure as of Sept 17, 2026, ahead of Alphabet's Q3 2026 report

AlphaFold Researchers
3M+ across 190 countries

200M+ structures (AlphaFold Server and Protein Structure Database remain live as of Sept 14, 2026 despite the July 2026 dissolution of the dedicated AlphaFold research team)

Nobel Prize
2024 Chemistry

(Hassabis & Jumper, AlphaFold2 protein-structure prediction; shared with David Baker for computational protein design). Re-verified Sept 14, 2026 against the Nobel Foundation press release; still the lab's only Nobel. Jumper left DeepMind for Anthropic in June 2026; Hassabis remains Chair of Google DeepMind and Alphabet Chief Scientist.

Employees
~6,000

(DeepMind headcount per PitchBook; The Information separately reported ~5,600 in Aug 2026, up from 2,500 two years earlier); no single official DeepMind figure disclosed, and no fresher third-party estimate found as of Sept 17, 2026. Parent Alphabet's total headcount reached 198,933 as of Jun 30, 2026, up ~11,830 YoY

Current Flagship Model
Gemini 4 Argon

(gemini-4-argon) opened Oct. 13, 2026 as the public frontier model: paid API introductory $2/$10 per million tokens through Nov. 30, 2026, then $4/$20; not on the free tier or Google AI Pro API plan; Pro and Ultra subscribers get it in the Gemini app and AI Mode. Gemini 3.8 Flash remains the high-volume workhorse (shipped Sept. 2, 2026). Reuters and Bloomberg reported on Sept. 30, 2026 that Google no longer plans to release Gemini 3.5 Pro. DeepMind's Pro page presents Gemini 3.1 Pro.

Alphabet market cap (parent)

About $4.21T as of September 25, 2026 close

Alphabet market cap (parent)
About $4.19T as of 28 Sep 2026 close
Alphabet market cap (parent)
About $4.20T as of 2 Oct 2026 close
PlanAssist pilot time cut

58 percent average cut in officer time on householder assessment tasks in Barnet, Camden, and Dorset

06

Operations & revenue

Operating status

Omni 1.2 Flash generally available; PlanAssist beta continues

On Nov. 5, 2026 Google made Gemini Omni 1.2 Flash generally available on the Gemini API, Gemini for business, and Google Cloud. Native clips run up to 15 seconds, from 10 seconds on Omni 1.1, at $0.07 per second for 720p, 30 percent below Omni 1.1. Audio references are allowlisted. The Gemini app rollout is to Google AI Ultra subscribers, and the Cloud post says video creation inside the Gemini chat is still coming. On Oct. 31, 2026 DeepMind said PlanAssist is in a 12-month beta at 15 English councils. The 58 percent time cut and the share of unedited reports are the company's pilot figures. The ministry's claim that routine processing fell from eight weeks to four is a separate description of those early tests, and a nationwide offer by the end of 2027 is conditional on the beta. A Google spokesperson, quoted by CNA in a 30 Sept report updated 1 Oct 2026, said Google no longer plans to release Gemini 3.5 Pro. That next step is adopted here and still needs a missed resolution, because its description cannot be edited in the adoption. The 13 Oct Argon post says the rest of the Gemini 4 family is still to come, with no date. The 14 Oct RAISE pledge and the 15 Oct Commission enablers page still do not say who selects the up to 200 researchers, when access starts, or how the $3 million is divided. The 15 Oct bacteriocin post still puts UniProt A0A0U0D591 and other candidates in wet-lab validation, with no measured activity. The Minecraft paper does not publish a world seed, and the DeepMind news index has no companion post.

Revenue streams

  • Gemini API & Google Cloud (Vertex AI)

    Usage-based access to the Gemini model family for developers and enterprises via the Gemini API, Google AI Studio and Vertex AI - a primary driver of Google Cloud, whose GenAI-model revenue grew nearly 800% YoY into Q1 2026.

  • Gemini consumer subscriptions (Google AI Pro / Ultra)

    Paid consumer tiers bundled into Google One AI plans (Google AI Pro and Ultra) that unlock higher limits and the most capable Gemini models across the Gemini app, NotebookLM and Workspace.

  • Gemini in Search, Workspace & Android

    Gemini powers Google's largest products - AI Mode and AI Overviews in Search, Workspace features, and Android/Pixel - reinforcing Alphabet's core advertising and device businesses rather than billing directly.

  • Model licensing & partnerships (incl. Isomorphic)

    Platform partnerships such as powering Apple's next-generation Siri, plus pharma collaborations run through the Isomorphic Labs spinout (Eli Lilly and Novartis deals valued near $3B) that apply DeepMind science to drug discovery.

07

Delivery record

How often Google DeepMind did what it said, when it said.

1 of 2dated milestones done on time

  • 1 On time
  • 0 Done late
  • 1 Missed
  • 1 done, no date set
  • 1 moved, no outcome

One milestone counts once however often it moved. Scheduled events never count. Compare companies

  1. Moved

    Publish Suncatcher in-orbit Trillium TPU health

    First target Coming weeks after 1 Oct 2026 · Moved 30 Oct 2026 · still open

    The 30 October post downlinked a Gemma 4 response after the TPU trays were powered. It says thermal and radiation tests are still ahead and does not publish a Trillium health dataset.

  2. Done

    Open Gemini 4 Argon to paid API and Google AI Ultra

    First target No public date (after Fairwind) · Resolved 13 Oct 2026

    Google opened Gemini 4 Argon on Oct. 13, 2026 to the paid API (model id gemini-4-argon), Gemini for business, Google AI Ultra, and Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers in the Gemini app and AI Mode. Introductory price is $2/$10 per million tokens through Nov. 30, 2026. API docs exclude the free tier and the Google AI Pro plan. The Oct. 13 safety post and model card are published.

  3. On time

    Fly Suncatcher TPU prototype on SpaceX Transporter-18

    First target 1 Oct 2026 · Resolved 1 Oct 2026

    SpaceX Transporter-18 launched 1 Oct 2026. Google Research confirmed the Planet-built Suncatcher prototype reached orbit, made contact, and was operating as expected. Detailed Trillium TPU health remains a later in-orbit data collection.

  4. Missed

    Ship Gemini 3.5 Pro

    First target 2026 · Resolved 30 Sep 2026

    Missed. Channel NewsAsia, in a Sept. 30, 2026 report, quotes a company spokesperson: Google no longer plans to release Gemini 3.5 Pro, which Sundar Pichai originally said would be released in June. The milestone description still says the model is coming soon and cannot be edited.

08

Timeline67

  1. 2026

    1. Opens the Gemini Decisions API

      Google opened the Gemini Decisions API and Gemini Decision 1 on Nov. 11, 2026, in Google AI Studio, priced at $0.10 per million input tokens with no output-token charge.

    2. Releases AlphaGenome 2

      DeepMind released AlphaGenome 2 on Nov. 11, 2026, for non-commercial research through the AlphaGenome API, with a private commercial preview. The lab says it identified 30 percent of TenK10K causal variants, versus 16 percent for the prior single-cell model.

    3. Introduces AlphaProof Code for Signal's libsignal

      On Nov. 10, 2026 DeepMind said Gemini Carbon agents produced machine-checked Lean proofs of libsignal security properties. The paper puts the proofs at about 6.5 million lines, covering PQXDH and the Triple Ratchet for forward secrecy, authentication, post-compromise security, and handshake secrecy. The binary is a command-line harness compiled with stock rustc to AArch64, not every installed Signal app. Two previously fixed bugs, when reintroduced, were proved insecure. The first-proofs wording is the paper's claim.

    4. Introduces Gemini Robotics 2.5

      On Nov. 10, 2026 DeepMind introduced Gemini Robotics 2.5, a vision-language-action model rolling out to robotics partners. In a proof of concept, Apptronik Apollo 2 robots sorted metal brackets on Mercedes-Benz lines in Kecskemét, Hungary, and Sindelfingen, Germany. DeepMind reported a 96 percent success rate and did not define the denominator. It also said lab success was 30 to 100 percent higher than the previous baseline and 20 to 30 percent faster. The acknowledgement names Agile, Apptronik, and Mercedes-Benz.

    5. Opens Gemini 4 Carbon to paid API users and Ultra subscribers

      On Nov. 10, 2026 Google made Gemini 4 Carbon available to paying developers and enterprises through the Gemini API in Google AI Studio and Gemini for business, at $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens. The post says the public model price becomes $4 and $20 per million tokens after Nov. 30, 2026. Google AI Ultra subscribers are getting it in the Gemini app, AI Mode in Search, and Google Antigravity. Google Cloud lists model id gemini-4-carbon. The Verge says Google has not said whether free or lower-priced plans will receive it.

    6. Warby Parker sets Intelligent Eyewear preorders for Nov. 12

      Warby Parker's Nov. 5, 2026 earnings release quotes co-CEO Dave Gilboa: preorders for its first Intelligent Eyewear collection begin Nov. 12, and the company looks forward to delivering customer orders during the holiday season. The release does not say any glasses have shipped, and it gives no price. Samsung and Gentle Monster shipment was not confirmed on a company page this pass.

    7. DeepMind contributes to the FMF cyber-jailbreak framework

      On Nov. 5, 2026 the Frontier Model Forum released Version 1.0 of its Jailbreak Rating Framework for Frontier Cyber Threats. Owen Larter, senior director and head of frontier policy at Google DeepMind, said DeepMind contributed to this initial version. Public comments run through Dec. 21, 2026. The release does not score a DeepMind model or set a remediation rule.

    8. Makes Gemini Omni 1.2 Flash generally available

      On Nov. 5, 2026 Google made Gemini Omni 1.2 Flash generally available on the Gemini API, Gemini for business, and Google Cloud. Native clips run up to 15 seconds, from 10 seconds on Omni 1.1, at $0.07 per second for 720p, 30 percent below Omni 1.1. Audio references are allowlisted, the Gemini app rollout is to Google AI Ultra subscribers, and the Cloud post says in-chat creation is still coming.

09

Funding

$2.7Bdisclosed across 4 rounds with a stated amount

Cumulative disclosed raise · dated rounds

$1B$2B$3B20142017202020232026$2.7B raised
  1. Google acquisition

    Jan 2014

    ~$400–650M (reported)

    Google (now Alphabet)

  2. Alphabet internal funding (ongoing)

    2014–present

    Funded via Alphabet R&D; parent capex guided to $180–190B for 2026

    Alphabet Inc.

  3. Isomorphic Labs Series A (DeepMind spinout)

    Mar 2025

    $600M

    Thrive Capital (lead), GV, Alphabet

  4. Isomorphic Labs Series B (DeepMind spinout)

    May 2026

    ~$2.1B

    External investors and Alphabet

All AI Labs